Kyrgyzstan, officially the Kyrgyz Republic is a landlocked country in Central Asia, lying in the Tian Shan and Pamir mountain ranges. Bishkek is the capital and largest city of the country. Kyrgyzstan is bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the west, Tajikistan to the south, and China to the east and southeast.
Ethnic Kyrgyz make up the majority of the country’s 7 million people, followed by significant minorities of Uzbeks and Russians.
Kyrgyzstan’s history spans a variety of cultures and empires. Although geographically isolated by its highly mountainous terrain, Kyrgyzstan has been at the crossroads of several great civilizations as part of the Silk Road along with other commercial routes. Inhabited by a succession of tribes and clans, Kyrgyzstan has periodically fallen under larger domination, for example the Turkic nomads, who trace their ancestry to many Turkic states. It was first established as the Yenisei Kyrgyz Khaganate. Later, in the 13th century, Kyrgyzstan was conquered by the Mongols; it regained independence, but was later invaded by Dzungar Khanate. After the fall of Dzhungars, Kyrgyz and Kipchaks were an integral part of Kokand Khanate. In 1876, Kyrgyzstan became part of the Russian Empire, and in 1936, the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic was formed to become a constituent republic of the Soviet Union. Following Mikhail Gorbachev’s democratic reforms in the USSR, in 1990 pro-independence candidate Askar Akayev was elected president. On 31 August 1991, Kyrgyzstan declared independence from Moscow and a democratic government was established. Kyrgyzstan attained sovereignty as a nation state after the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991. ….. 
吉爾吉斯共和國 是一個位於中亞的內陸國家。吉爾吉斯北邊與哈薩克相接，西邊則為烏茲別克，西南為塔吉克，東邊緊鄰中國。比什凱克是吉爾吉斯的首都和最大城市。
作為中亞古國，吉爾吉斯歷史達兩千年，經歷各種王朝與文化。因其被山巒環繞而相對孤立，吉爾吉斯文化得以較好傳承；又因地理位置，吉爾吉斯處於多個文化交匯點。儘管眾多部落族群在吉爾吉斯居住已久，但時有外來勢力入侵統治。直至1991年從原蘇聯獨立後，吉爾吉斯成為一個擁有獨立主權的民族國家。政治體制為單一制和議會制。吉爾吉斯至今仍時有民族衝突、叛亂以及經濟問題。現為獨聯體、歐亞經濟聯盟和集體安全條約組織成員國；同時也是上海合作組織、伊斯蘭合作組織、突厥議會和突厥文化國際組織成員國。
吉爾吉斯人口570萬。主體民族為吉爾吉斯族（中國境內吉爾吉斯族稱柯爾克孜族），其餘為烏茲別克族和俄羅斯族等民族。吉爾吉斯語為國語，而在一世紀的俄羅斯化政策影響下俄語仍使用較廣而作為官方語言。64%人口為無宗派穆斯林。除突厥文化外，吉爾吉斯文化還容納和受到了蒙古、波斯和俄羅斯文化的影響。……. 
Welcome to Kyrgyzstan 4k
歡迎來到吉爾吉斯斯坦 4k
Travel Kyrgyzstan
( Switzerland of Central Asia )
in 4K Ultra HD | Virtual Cinematic Tour
吉爾吉斯斯坦 旅遊
（中亞瑞士）
4K 超高清 | 虛擬電影之旅
The Beauty Of Kyrgyzstan
By Drone In 4K | Kirgistan Drohnenflug
Kyrgyzstan Aerial | Reisetipps
吉爾吉斯斯坦 的美麗
4K 無人機 | 吉爾吉斯斯坦·德羅南弗魯格
吉爾吉斯斯坦空中| 雷塞蒂普斯
Trekking & Things to do in Kyrgyzstan
(Tian Shan Mountains)
吉爾吉斯斯坦（天山）徒步旅行和活動
Kyrgyzstan Travel:
11 AMAZING Places to Visit in Kyrgyzstan
(& Best Things to Do)
吉爾吉斯斯坦 旅遊：
吉爾吉斯斯坦 11 個令人驚嘆的景點
（以及最好的活動)
Bishkek(Capital) 比什凱克 (首都) 
